This section provides lots of great lake views, sweeping forest vistas, great rock cuts, and views of the trans-continental railroad. The highway passes through or by several one-industry company towns for extracting Ontario’s amazing resource wealth and getting it to the world, via the Great Lakes and St Lawrence Seaway.
North of Superior ForestsThe forests in this leg of the Trans-Canada indicate a major shift in eco-zones. The forests north of Wawa are most coniferous Boreal Forest, while the forests south of Wawa are mixed deciduous-coniferous which are part of the Great-Lakes St Lawrence ecozone.
Marathon was a company town, which used to be a fur trading post which grew to a population of about 2500 in the 1940s when the Marathon Corporation of Canada (now part of American Can Company) built a kraft pulp mill there.
Rugged Provincial and National ParksHeron Bay is 5 km south of the Trans-Canada, at highway #627, which continues south to the Pic River Indian Reserve and Pukaskwa National Park. This town was built by the Ontario Paper Company, which used Great Lakes freighters to ship logs from the nearby Black River and Pic River valleys to their plant near St Catherines. When the company switched to rail transport in the 1960s they abandoned the town.
White River is in a “bowl” which shelters is from Lake Superior’s moderating influence, and because colder air falls down, it tends to be colder than surrounding communities. White River was settled as a Canadian Pacific Railway depot.
About midway between White River and Wawa is the Obatanaga Provincial Park. It has several large lakes and is popular with shorebirds. Southeast of this park the terrain moves into an area rich in iron. The iron found in this region was a key factor in locating a major steel plant at Sault Ste Marie, where access to the Great Lakes enabled shipment of finished steel to manufacturers in both Canada and the US.
As the trans-Canada Highway transitions frorm the north shore of Lake Superior to the East shore of Lake Superior, it bends around Pukaskwa National Park. Established in 1971, it is Ontario’s largest national park, with an area of 1,878 square km ( 725 square miles). The visitor center is on the west side of the park, alongside the Pic River. It has sandy beaches, boating, day hikes,and back-country hikes, and is home to the White River Suspension Bridge, a moderate hike from the visitor centre.
Wawa was built on terraces left behind by the receding shorelines of Ice Age glacial lakes (just like the terraces at Terrace Bay, to the west). Wawa boomed due to a chance gold discovery in 1896, but after the gold petered out, the prospectors shifted to iron required by American industry. Wawa also benefits from a neary dam that holds back Wawa Lake which provides water and electrical power to the region.
Wawa is the northern gateway to Algoma Country and the rugged and majestic east shore of Lake Superior.
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Note:
| KM | (metres) | Info | ||
| 0 | Junction Hwy 101, Wawa Info Centre, N to Wawa airport, town of Wawa, all services (Wawa) | 282.5 |
| |
Municipality of Wawa, 3 km to the N of the highway. Highway 101, as Mission Rd in to Wawa, continues E to Chapleau. Chapleau, pop. 2300, 130 km E of highway. Algoma Motel. Beaver Motel. Best Northern Resort & Restaurant. Bristol Motel. Camp Michi Wawa. High Falls Motel and Cabins. Lakeview Hotel. Lakewood Motel. Mystic Isle Motel. Northern Lights Motel & Breakfast. Parkway Motel, 3 km S of junction, on Highway 17. Miss Ellie’s Bed & Breakfast. Wawa Motor Inn. Michipicoten’s 9 Hole Golf Course. Visitor Information Centre, with the famous statue of the Wawa Canada Goose. public washrooms. Lady Dunn Health Centre, 3.7 km N of highway, via Hwy 101 & Broadway Ave. | ||||
| 1 | Cross Magpie River (Wawa) | 249.6 |
| |
| 2 | Magpie River Rd, S to Wawa RV Resort & Campground (Wawa) | 254.5 |
| |
Wawa RV Resort & Campground. | ||||
| 6 | Services, W side of Hwy | 295 |
| |
| 8 | Services, W side of Hwy | 289.3 |
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| 39 | Hwy 519 N to Dubreuilville & Algoma Central Railway | 440.7 |
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| Town of Dubreuilville, pop. 900, 35 km NE of highway. | ||||
| 54 | Obatanga Provincial Park, S of hwy | 422.8 |
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Obatanga Provincial Park, with 32 lakes, day-use area, camping, water sports, winter sports. | ||||
| 61 | Services, Lodging, E side of hwy | 429.2 |
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| 63 | Passing Hammer Lake, lake is to W of highway for 6 km | 427.9 |
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| 74 | Roadside Turnout, picnic area, west side of hwy | 438.3 |
| |
| 85 | crossing small lake | 406.9 |
| |
| 86 | creek crossing | 398.1 |
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| 90 | Highway Junction Hwy 631, S to town of White River (services along the hwy) (White River) | 375.5 |
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Town of White River, to S of highway. White River Heritage Museum, celebrating the home of Winnie the Pooh, the early CPR, and AJ Cason of the Group of Seven painters. Continental Hotel and Restaurant. White River Motel. Township of Hornepayne, 97 km NE of highway. Winnie the Pooh Statue in White River. Thermometer at east entrance to White River, marking coldest spot in Canada. | ||||
| 108 | Crossing White River | 345 |
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| 112 | Crossing White River | 342 |
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| 117 | Road S to Pic Mobert North Indian Reserve, and town of Mobert (8 km) and access to Pukuskwa National Park | 356.6 |
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Pic Mobert North Indian Reserve, on east shore of White Lake. Access to Pukuskwa National Park, via White River. | ||||
| 123 | Bridge over White Lake | 322.5 |
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| Over east side of White Lake. White Lake Provincial Park, south of highway, on west side of White Lake. Camping, water sports, sandy beaches winter sports. | ||||
| 127 | Bridge over Dunc Lake | 322.5 |
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| over northern portion of Dunc Lake.. | ||||
| 135 | Cedar Lake S of hwy | 312.4 |
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| 140 | Junction Hwy 614 N to Manitouwadge (58 km), Roadside turnout on S side just W of junction | 312.1 |
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| Township of Manitouwadge, pop. 2300, 58 km N of highway. Home to Golden Giant gold mine. Early 1980s, gold was discovered at Hemlo, near highway junction. Several open pit mines in the area. small rest stops with bathrooms just to W of junction. both sides of highway. Prairie Lake Project uranium mine, operated by Nuinsco Resources Limited, 28 km N of Highway | ||||
| 145 | Gravel Pit mine to N of hwy | 321.6 |
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| 154 | Passing Lake S side of hwy | 260.6 |
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| Rious Lake to S of highway, about 1.7 across. | ||||
| 167 | Crossing Black River | 240.2 |
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| 173 | hwy 627, S to Pic River Indian Reserve 50 | 212.8 |
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Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation. community of Heron Bay, 10 km S of highway, in the Pic River 50 Reserve. mouth of Pic River is 20 km S of highway, and has sandy beaches with dunes on the N side of the river’s mouth. Pukaskwa National Park, Hattie Cove entrance. Pukaskwa is the only wilderness national park in Ontario. | ||||
| 173 | Crossing Pic River | 197.5 |
| |
| Pedestrian bridge on N side of highway, accessed by trails along S side of highway (go figure!).. | ||||
| 176 | East access to Marathon, all services, OPP (Marathon) | 311.8 |
| |
Superior Slopes Ski Hill, just W of highway junction. Ski hill (325 ft, 11 runs) slopes away form the road. Gravel pits on N side of highway, one a km E of junction, 1 a km W of junction. Craig’s Pit Provincial Park, 5 km SW of highway. Hiking trails to access glacial kettles in gravel beds. No facilities. south side of highway, beside Superior Slopes Ski Hill. Service station on N (westbound) side of highway, about 1.3 km W of this junction. | ||||
| 180 | Peninsula Rd, (W) to north access to Marathon (5 km), all services (Marathon) | 316.1 |
| |
Marathon Municipal Airport (CYSP), just NW of highway. Town of Marathon, about 2.5 km SW of highway. Marathon District Museum. Mink Creek Falls. Peninsula Golf Course, 9 holes designed by Stanley Thompson. Best Western Airport Motor Inn. Lakeview Manor. Marathon Harbour Inn. Peninsula Inn. Travelodge Marathon. Wayfare Inn, /4 mile west of Marathon Intersection. Pic River Guest Suite. Penn Lake Park campground,2 km from highway, in-town. | ||||
| KM | (metres) | Info |
| KM | (metres) | Info | ||
| 0 | Peninsula Rd, (W) to north access to Marathon(5 km), all services (Marathon) | 316.1 |
| |
Marathon Municipal Airport (CYSP), just NW of highway. Town of Marathon, about 2.5 km SW of highway. Marathon District Museum. Mink Creek Falls. Peninsula Golf Course, 9 holes designed by Stanley Thompson.. Best Western Airport Motor Inn. Lakeview Manor. Marathon Harbour Inn. Peninsula Inn. Travelodge Marathon. Wayfare Inn, 1/4 mile west of Marathon Intersection. Pic River Guest Suite.. Penn Lake Park campground,2 km from highway, in-town.. | ||||
| 4 | East access to Marathon, all services, OPP (Marathon) | 311.8 |
| |
Superior Slopes Ski Hill, just W of highway junction. Ski hill (325 ft, 11 runs) slopes away form the road. Gravel pits on N side of highway, one a km E of junction, 1 a km W of junction. Craig’s Pit Provincial Park, 5 km SW of highway. Hiking trails to access glacial kettles in gravel beds. No facilities. south side of highway, beside Superior Slopes Ski Hill. Service station on N (westbound) side of highway, about 1.3 km W of this junction. | ||||
| 7 | hwy 627, S to Pic River Indian Reserve 50 | 212.8 |
| |
Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation. community of Heron Bay, 10 km S of highway, in the Pic River 50 Reserve. mouth of Pic River is 20 km S of highway, and has sandy beaches with dunes on the N side of the river’s mouth. Pukaskwa National Park, Hattie Cove entrance. Pukaskwa is the only wilderness national park in Ontario. | ||||
| 7 | Crossing Pic River | 197.5 |
| |
| Pedestrian bridge on N side of highway, accessed by trails along S side of highway (go figure!). | ||||
| 13 | Crossing Black River | 240.2 |
| |
| 26 | Passing Lake S side of hwy | 260.6 |
| |
| Rious Lake to S of highway, about 1.7 across. | ||||
| 35 | Gravel Pit mine to N of hwy | 321.6 |
| |
| 40 | Junction Hwy 614 N to Manitouwadge (58 km), Roadside turnout on S side just W of junction | 312.1 |
| |
| Township of Manitouwadge, pop. 2300, 58 km N of highway. Home to Golden Giant gold mine. Early 1980s, gold was discovered at Hemlo, near highway junction. Several open pit mines in the area. small rest stops with bathrooms just to W of junction. both sides of highway. Prairie Lake Project uranium mine, operated by Nuinsco Resources Limited, 28 km N of Highway | ||||
| 45 | Cedar Lake S of hwy | 312.4 |
| |
| 53 | Bridge over Dunc Lake | 322.5 |
| |
| over northern portion of Dunc Lake. | ||||
| 57 | Bridge over White Lake | 322.5 |
| |
| Over east side of White Lake.. White Lake Provincial Park, south of highway, on west side of White Lake. Camping, water sports, sandy beaches winter sports. | ||||
| 63 | Road S to Pic Mobert North Indian Reserve, and town of Mobert (8 km) and access to Pukuskwa National Park | 356.6 |
| |
Pic Mobert North Indian Reserve, on east shore of White Lake. Access to Pukuskwa National Park, via White River.. | ||||
| 68 | Crossing White River | 342 |
| |
| 72 | Crossing White River | 345 |
| |
| 90 | Highway Junction Hwy 631, S to town of White River (services along the hwy) (White River) | 375.5 |
| |
Town of White River, to S of highway. White River Heritage Museum, celebrating the home of Winnie the Pooh, the early CPR, and AJ Cason of the Group of Seven painters. Continental Hotel and Restaurant. White River Motel. Township of Hornepayne, 97 km NE of highway. Winnie the Pooh Statue in White River. Thermometer at east entrance to White River, marking coldest spot in Canada. | ||||
| 94 | creek crossing | 398.1 |
| |
| 95 | crossing small lake | 406.9 |
| |
| 106 | Roadside Turnout, picnic area, west side of hwy | 438.3 |
| |
| 117 | Passing Hammer Lake, lake is to W of highway for 6 km | 427.9 |
| |
| 119 | Services, Lodging, E side of hwy | 429.2 |
| |
| 126 | Obatanga Provincial Park, S of hwy | 422.8 |
| |
Obatanga Provincial Park, with 32 lakes, day-use area, camping, water sports, winter sports. | ||||
| 141 | Hwy 519 N to Dubreuilville & Algoma Central Railway | 440.7 |
| |
| Town of Dubreuilville, pop. 900, 35 km NE of highway.. | ||||
| 172 | Services, W side of Hwy | 289.3 |
| |
| 174 | Services, W side of Hwy | 295 |
| |
| 178 | Magpie River Rd, S to Wawa RV Resort & Campground (Wawa) | 254.5 |
| |
Wawa RV Resort & Campground. | ||||
| 179 | Cross Magpie River (Wawa) | 249.6 |
| |
| 180 | Junction Hwy 101, Wawa Info Centre, N to Wawa airport, town of Wawa, all services (Wawa) | 282.5 |
| |
Municipality of Wawa, 3 km to the N of the highway.. Highway 101, as Mission Rd in to Wawa, continues E to Chapleau. Chapleau, pop. 2300, 130 km E of highway. Algoma Motel. Beaver Motel. Best Northern Resort & Restaurant. Bristol Motel. Camp Michi Wawa. High Falls Motel and Cabins. Lakeview Hotel. Lakewood Motel. Mystic Isle Motel. Northern Lights Motel & Breakfast. Parkway Motel, 3 km S of junction, on Highway 17. Miss Ellie’s Bed & Breakfast. Wawa Motor Inn. Michipicoten’s 9 Hole Golf Course.. Visitor Information Centre, with the famous statue of the Wawa Canada Goose. public washrooms.. Lady Dunn Health Centre, 3.7 km N of highway, via Hwy 101 & Broadway Ave. | ||||
| KM | (metres) | Info |
